Pickett CG, Lu AYH 1989 Glutathione-S-transferases: gene structure, regulation, and biological function
Glycol solvents (propylene glycol, propanediol, pentylene glycol) are generally well tolerated on intact skin but are a more common sensitivity trigger than a simpler carrier, and are worth avoiding for anyone already managing a reactive skin condition
In terms of oxidative stress indicators, DHT treatment significantly increased MDA levels while decreasing SOD and GSH-PX activities, and PLB treatment significantly reversed these changes and alleviated oxidative stress (Fig
Organic acids such as citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, and protocatechuic acid have also been isolated from Schisandra , giving it a unique sour taste and contributing to its antioxidant, immunity-enhancing, gastric acid-regulating, and digestion-promoting properties (80)
Our lead niclosamide formulation is therefore a simple buffered mucin-penetrating solution with optimized bioavailability because it does not contain any microparticles of niclosamide