Neurology 1981;25(1):16-24
But some side effects, particularly for women, can be concerning, including the loss of muscle mass
Research has found that carnitine deficiency can cause smooth muscle dysmotility (changes in speed, strength, or coordination) of the gastrointestinal tract (similar to what it does to muscle metabolism, causing muscle weakness), which can cause gastrointestinal discomfort and changes in the microbiota ( gut dysbiosis ), as well as constipation
New pharmacological treatments for obesity: incretin analogues, their mechanism of action, efficacy and safety Incretin analogues are very effective weight loss medications resulting in weight loss approaching that achieved with bariatric surgery
C.FoglianoV.RomanoM.2005Apple polyphenol extracts prevent damage to human gastric epithelial cells in vitro and to rat gastric mucosa5421932001468-3288 43